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X-WR-CALNAME:CEFISES @ UCLouvain
X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://cefises.be
X-WR-CALDESC:Évènements pour CEFISES @ UCLouvain
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261106T140000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261106T160000
DTSTAMP:20260819T105353Z
CREATED:20260728T134624Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260819T105353Z
UID:2687-1793973600-1793980800@cefises.be
SUMMARY:CEFISES Seminar: OLOFOS-ONEIROS\, TBA
DESCRIPTION:Livestream  https://www.youtube.com/@CEFISES \nSeries: OLOFOS-ONEIROS \nSpeaker: TBA \nTitle: TBA \nAbstract \nTBA
URL:https://cefises.be/fr/evenement/cefises-seminar-6-nov/
LOCATION:Salle Ladrière\, Place du Cardinal Mercier 14 (bâtiment Socrate\, a.124)\, Louvain-la-Neuve\, 1348\, Belgium
ORGANIZER;CN="Danielle Pizzocaro":MAILTO:daniele.pizzocaro@uclouvain.be
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261113T140000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261113T160000
DTSTAMP:20261008T130010Z
CREATED:20260728T135420Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20261008T130010Z
UID:2702-1794578400-1794585600@cefises.be
SUMMARY:CEFISES Seminar: MEPHISTO\, Bruno Leclercq
DESCRIPTION:Livestream  https://www.youtube.com/@CEFISES \nSeries: MEPHISTO \nSpeaker: Bruno Leclercq (Université de Liège) \nTitle: TBA \nAbstract \nTBA
URL:https://cefises.be/fr/evenement/cefises-seminar-13-nov/
LOCATION:Salle Ladrière\, Place du Cardinal Mercier 14 (bâtiment Socrate\, a.124)\, Louvain-la-Neuve\, 1348\, Belgium
ORGANIZER;CN="Danielle Pizzocaro":MAILTO:daniele.pizzocaro@uclouvain.be
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261120T140000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261120T160000
DTSTAMP:20260803T205329Z
CREATED:20260728T140035Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260803T205329Z
UID:2721-1795183200-1795190400@cefises.be
SUMMARY:CEFISES Seminar: Models\, TBA
DESCRIPTION:Livestream  https://www.youtube.com/@CEFISES \nSeries: Models \nSpeaker: TBA \nTitle: TBA \nAbstract \nTBA
URL:https://cefises.be/fr/evenement/cefises-seminar-20-nov/
LOCATION:Salle Ladrière\, Place du Cardinal Mercier 14 (bâtiment Socrate\, a.124)\, Louvain-la-Neuve\, 1348\, Belgium
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261127T140000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Brussels:20261127T160000
DTSTAMP:20261006T172443Z
CREATED:20260728T140817Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20261006T172443Z
UID:2739-1795788000-1795795200@cefises.be
SUMMARY:CEFISES Seminar: Cristina Barés Gómez\, "Abduction in medical reasoning: medical practice and medical research."
DESCRIPTION:Livestream  https://www.youtube.com/@CEFISES \nSeries: Medicine \nSpeaker: Cristina Barés Gómez (Universidad de Sevilla) \nTitle: Abduction in medical reasoning: medical practice and medical research. \nAbstract \nMedical reasoning involves not only diagnosis but also prognosis\, therapy planning\, and patient monitoring. These different forms of reasoning can be understood in terms of hypotheses introduced through abductive inference\, followed by deductive predictions and\, subsequently\, inductive confirmation. However\, abductive hypotheses are not necessarily followed immediately by a deductive-inductive phase; instead\, they may serve as the basis for further abductive inferences and the formulation of new hypotheses. \nIn the medical practice\, we use to focus on diagnosis. Diagnostic\, therapeutic\, and monitoring hypotheses can be interconnected within the Gabbay and Woods model\, in which abduction is understood as an ignorance-preserving form of inference. On this account\, a diagnostic hypothesis may be used as a premise in subsequent abductiveinferences\, giving rise to therapeutic hypotheses or monitoring strategies even before the initial hypothesis has been confirmed. This allows hypotheses to play an active role in medical reasoning while remaining provisional. \nTaking medical research into account\, although the focus may differ\, we can also identify a similar structure involving abduction\, deduction\, and induction. The abductive phase is often understood as playing a crucial role in scientific discovery\, particularly when a new hypothesis is proposed to explain a phenomenon. In this context\, the concept of mechanism becomes fundamental\, since the introduction of a new mechanism as an abductive hypothesis aimed is conceived at explaining the phenomenon under investigation. This also could be in a way go and back circle. \nIn particular\, we argue that medical reasoning\, both in clinical practice and in research\, should not be understood as a linear progression from abduction to deduction and induction. Rather\, hypotheses may remain operative throughout the reasoning process\, generating further hypotheses and guiding therapeutic and monitoring decisions even before they are ultimately confirmed or rejected. In scientific research\, moreover\, hypotheses may occupy different positions within the reasoning process: a hypothesis may constitute the starting point of an investigation\, but it may also emerge as the outcome of previous reasoning and thereby serve as the starting point for subsequent inquiry. Thus\, rather than following a fixed sequence of inferential stages\, medical reasoning involves an ongoing and dynamic interaction between hypotheses and different forms of inference. \nBarés\, C. and Fontaine\, M. 2025. Knowledge-enhancing mechanistic hypotheses. Abduction\, Reason & Science. A Symposium in honor of the 70th birthday of Lorenzo Magnani. Springer’s Synthese Book Library. \nBarés\, C. and Fontaine\, M. 2022. Medical Reasoning and the GW Model of Abduction.In Handbook of Abductive Cognition\, L.Magnani\, ed.\, pp.1–26.Springer. \nMagnani\, L. 2001. Abduction\, Reason and Science: Processes of Discovery and Explanation. Dordrecht. Kluwer. \nPeirce\, C. S. 1931/1958. Collected papers of Charles Sanders Peirce. Harvard University Press. \nRusso\, F.\, & Williamson\, J. 2007. Interpreting causality in the health sciences. International Studies in the Philosophy of Science 21(2): 157–170. \nWoods\, J. 2013. Errors of Reasoning. Naturalizing the Logic of Inference. London. College Publications.
URL:https://cefises.be/fr/evenement/cefises-seminar-27-nov/
LOCATION:Salle Ladrière\, Place du Cardinal Mercier 14 (bâtiment Socrate\, a.124)\, Louvain-la-Neuve\, 1348\, Belgium
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